Joe Blog: Where Joseph Kirkland Blogs

After Killing My Plant, Jones Discovered Toilet Paper

18 days - has it really been that long? Forget it, let’s talk about the Blue People of Kentucky. There was a show on Discovery Health about people whose skin is a bluish/ silver color, but that was due to a medicine containing some sort of silver that those people had taken. This is entirely different.

  • Methemoglobinemia is a disorder in which one has an abnormally high level of methemoglobin (metHb) in the blood.
  • Methemoglobin is a type of hemoglobin that does not bind with oxygen. 
  • Through process of oxidization, lack of a certain enzyme and such, the red blood cells become overwhelmed and the ferrous ion is oxidized to the ferric state. (I cut a lot out of there but what does it matter, right?)
  • Hemoglobin becomes methemoglobin and people turn blue (though the blood in their veins is dark brown). 
  • The disorder can be treated with methylene blue.
  • The Fugates were a family that lived in rural Kentucky in the early 19th century.
  • The man of the house, Martin, was of French descent and carried the recessive gene that causes methemoglobinemia.
  • I bought a french press today. 
  • Martin married a lady who carried the gene as well. 
  • He was an orphan. She was a redhead. Neither were blue. 
  • Coincidentally, the family that lived nearby, the Smiths, also carried the gene. (Note: “The Smiths” - it wasn’t lost on me, don’t worry. I’m just not going to say anything more about that, a very common last name.) 
  • There was intermarriage between the two clans, resulting in 25% of their progency being blue and 50% being asymptomatic carriers. (To be fair, I wouldn’t call it inbreeding. There were 2 different families and how are you to get around if no roads run by your house?!?!)

Appalachia! Love of my life, Appalachia! Geez, who would have thought? I would, I guess. By that, I mean I’m not surprised. People tell me that Appalachia isn’t all it’s cracked up to be. No one’s told me that, actually, I always knew it. It was always a thought in the back of my mind. 

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